©2010 Larry Huntsperger
04-11-10 The Wrath Phase 1
The passage we have before us for our time together this morning
will lead us into a topic
that is talked about more
and yet understood less
than nearly any other topic in the world of religion.
We are going to talk about the wrath of God.
And as soon as I say that
there are some of you who are wondering
if there is any way you can still conveniently make your escape.
Perhaps you can slip back to the doughnut table
and then just sort of disappear out the door
rather than returning to your seat.
I understand those impulses.
I think that in some situations
they can be an expression of the protective mechanism
that God’s Spirit has built within us
to help us avoid having to process lies that are destructive to our discovery of His love.
I can remember times when our daughter Joni was a baby,
times when Sandee and I found ourselves in church services
in which we violently objected to what we heard being said by the guy up front.
I remember using my daughter as our ticket to freedom.
We had a great system...
We would wait for Joni to make some little noise
and then I, as the caring, compassionate father, would quickly stand and carry her out of the meeting,
(so as not to disturb the other people),
and then, when I did not return, a few minutes later Sandee would slip out to see how I was doing,
and as soon as we’d both cleared the main room we’d head to the car.
Of course I’m really hoping that what I say during the next few minutes
will not cause those reactions in any of you,
and if the topic I just announced causes you to feel that way,
I hope you’ll stay with me long enough
so that you can hear the truth.
But I do understand what can happen within us
when they guy up front announces that he’s going to spend the next 30 minutes
talking about the wrath of God.
If you were here two weeks ago
you know we left our study of the book of Romans
with Romans 1:18 where Paul says,
Rom. 1:18 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men who suppress the truth in unrighteousness...
It is the introductory statement
used by Paul to begin his description
of what our world looks like
without the Person and work of Jesus Christ.
The passage begins with this verse
and then continues for the next two chapters,
ending with Romans 2:20.
It was written by Paul
for the purpose of explaining
why it was necessary
for Christ to come,
and to die the way He did.
The passage is a masterful statement
of the condition of the human race
apart from Christ.
It is not unlike attempting to write a description
of what our physical world would be like without the sun.
Both are dark,
depressing,
and filled with death and despair.
Great stuff, huh?
The problem we run into whenever we study a passage like this
is that it is impossible for us to not take this whole wrath-of-God thing
very personally.
Some of you have no doubt come out of religious backgrounds
in which the wrath of God
was a key motivational tool
in the preacher’s attempts to get people to change their sinful behaviors.
In the end it didn’t free you from your sin,
but it had a powerful effect
on shaping your attitudes and assumptions about God
and how He relates to you.
And even if you weren’t spiritually abused in that way,
there are other factors going on
in every one of our lives,
factors that make a study of the wrath of God
a lot like a group walk through a mine field.
We will very likely not all make it through unhurt.
You see,
even if we have not been mentally beaten up
with abusive teaching on the wrath of God,
still, there are some ‟givens”
in each of our lives,
‟givens” that make us vulnerable
to a tremendous amount of fear
and apprehension.
There are three major ‟givens” that came to mind to me immediately.
First, we are the created beings of a righteous God.
The fact that most of the human race
spends most of its existence
frantically trying to hide from that truth
in no way changes the way things are.
We exist because our righteous,
all-powerful God chose to bring us into being.
And because we are created beings
we all live with a mental backdrop
of some sort of our accountability to this God who created us.
Second, every one of us have moral failures in our lives.
And no matter how hard we have tried
to convince ourselves that we really had no choice,
or that we did what we did in ignorance
or in a desperate attempt to meet our needs,
or that we are at least as good as and probably a whole lot better than most others in the world,
still in the end we all know
we have sinned against our God.
And third, we know there must be some accountability, some consequences for our actions.
This, of course, is the stuff of which all man-made religions are made.
Some of them offer us some form of penance - something we can do in order to erase the sin.
Some offer a list of good works
with which we can atone for our evil.
But those three factors -
The living reality of a righteous Creator God,
our own moral failures,
and the awareness of our accountability for our moral failures
all go together to make any serious examination
of the nature of the wrath of God
a potentially terrifying and explosive topic for us to study,
especially when the passage dealing with this subject
begins with the statement:
For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men who suppress the truth in unrighteousness...
And so,
to help us through this passage
I want to begin by giving you
some sure and solid footing.
I am going to reach ahead in this letter
and give you a glimpse
of where Paul is going to take us in the truth he is revealing to us.
If it helps,
jot these two statements down
in the front page of your Bible,
or write their references in the margin next to Romans 1:18
with a little note that says ‟Read Me First”.
I will tell you that they are both from a passage
in which Paul shares with us
a number of birthday presents
given to us by our God
on the day we are born into His family.
They are irrevocable gifts
given to us by God Himself
completely unrelated in any way
to our behavior,
or our actions,
or our conduct as Christians.
They are found in Romans 5:1 and 5:9,
and they say:
Rom. 5:1 Therefore, having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ..., and
Rom. 5:9 Much more then, having now been justified by His blood, we shall be saved from the wrath of God through Him.
The first verse proclaims and affirms
our absolute, eternal peace with God
that we have right now
as a result of our faith in Christ’s death as payment for our sins.
The second verse assures us
that those of us who are in Christ
will forever be exempt, excluded,
delivered from any wrath of God
that will ever be poured out on this world either now or in the future.
Therefore, having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ... Much more then, having now been justified by His blood, we shall be saved from the wrath of God through Him.
And if, at any time during the rest of our study
you find your spirit being gripped with fear or with anxiety,
come back to these statements,
these words spoken by God Himself directly to each of His children,
and read them over and over again until you can hear them and trust them.
Now, with that as preparation,
I want us to go ahead and look
at what our world looks like without Christ.
We are going to move through this quickly,
but we must see it
in order to fully appreciate
why there was and is no other hope for mankind other than Jesus Christ.
There are two major sections
in this first part of the book.
The first of those two sections
covers 1:18-2:11
and we are going to call it, ‟Life under the Moral Law of God”.
And the description of life under the moral law of God begins
with a statement of the way things are.
Rom. 1:18 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men who suppress the truth in unrighteousness,...
We will see in just a few verses
that there are actually two distinct phases to the wrath of God,
one that is active right now in the world,
and a second that is yet to come.
But the one thing we want to notice especially in this opening statement
is the reason why
our world now lives under the wrath of God.
It is because we as a human race
are determined to suppress the truth in unrighteousness.
And the truth we are suppressing
is the most basic truth of life -
God IS,
He created all that is,
and should rightfully be the central focus of our existence.
Do you remember that conversation Moses had with God
as he stood before the burning bush in the wilderness?
Do you remember what God said
in response to Moses’ question
when He asked God what he should answer
if the Israelites asked who sent him?
Do you remember the name God gave to Himself?
Then Moses said to God, "Behold, I am going to the sons of Israel, and I will say to them, 'The God of your fathers has sent me to you.' Now they may say to me, 'What is His name?' What shall I say to them?" God said to Moses, "I AM WHO I AM"; and He said, "Thus you shall say to the sons of Israel, 'I AM has sent me to you.'"
Exo 3:13-14
I AM! I am what?
Just I AM!
And as we continue to talk about these things,
I do hope you have a growing awareness
of the absolute absurdity
of the way our world currently operates.
Most human beings on this earth today
woke up and began their day
with no conscious awareness of God
or submission to Him.
Here we are,
created beings
living in a physical world
created by God for us,
and most of us live our entire lives
as if our Creator didn’t even exist.
Then Paul goes on to explain
how absolutely absurd this is.
Rom. 1:19 because that which is known about God is evident within them; for God made it evident to them.
Rom. 1:20 For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes, His eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly seen, being understood through what has been made, so that they are without excuse.
These two verses, of course,
should be a ten week series,
but let me just say that in these verses
Paul is forcing us to face
the absurdity of our thinking.
We stand in front of a new home
and look at the design,
and the construction,
and the landscaping,
and we know with unquestioned certainty
that this house did not just happen
as the result of some random act of natural forces.
To even suggest such a thing
drops us into the intellectual realm of the potato.
And yet,
the tiny blade of grass
that we are crushing under our foot
as we stand looking at that house
is infinitely more complex in its design and make-up,
with not just life
and the ability to grow,
but the ability to perfectly reproduce itself again and again.
And we say, ‟It just happened by chance,
as the result of random forces
over millions of years.”
Why would any logical mind
make such an idiotic statement?
Paul goes on to explain why:
Rom. 1:21 For even though they knew God, they did not honor Him as God or give thanks, but they became futile in their speculations, and their foolish heart was darkened.
Rom. 1:22 Professing to be wise, they became fools,...
It was because of the God-thing, of course.
You see, to acknowledge the obvious necessity
of an intelligent Creator God behind the blade of grass,
would be to also acknowledge
the obvious necessity of bowing before Him as our Creator.
And that we will not do.
And so we do the absolute unthinkable -
we collectively close our eyes
to the creative genius that screams
from every drop
and every ounce
and every blade of all of the physical world,
and pretend it all just happened.
And how do we do it?
Rom. 1:23 (we) exchange the glory of the incorruptible God for an image in the form of corruptible man and of birds and four-footed animals and crawling creatures.
We glory in the creation
rather than the Creator.
And it makes no difference
whether we worship a chunk of the created world
in the form of a carved wood or stone image,
or whether we prefer our god
in a more modern form,
all shiny and painted,
it’s still the same -
our hearts and our allegiance
and our source of purpose,
and our hope of security
all grow out of that god.
And then, in verses 1:24-32
Paul explains God’s response to our rebellion
as he reveals to us
the first of the two-phases of the wrath of God poured out on the world.
Rom. 1:24 Therefore God gave them over in the lusts of their hearts to impurity, so that their bodies would be dishonored among them.
Rom. 1:25 For they exchanged the truth of God for a lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen.
Rom. 1:26 For this reason God gave them over to degrading passions; for their women exchanged the natural function for that which is unnatural,
Rom. 1:27 and in the same way also the men abandoned the natural function of the woman and burned in their desire toward one another, men with men committing indecent acts and receiving in their own persons the due penalty of their error.
Rom. 1:28 And just as they did not see fit to acknowledge God any longer, God gave them over to a depraved mind, to do those things which are not proper,
Rom. 1:29 being filled with all unrighteousness, wickedness, greed, evil; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, malice; they are gossips,
Rom. 1:30 slanderers, haters of God, insolent, arrogant, boastful, inventors of evil, disobedient to parents,
Rom. 1:31 without understanding, untrustworthy, unloving, unmerciful;
Now, if you are following along in the notes,
you notice that I underlined one phrase
that is repeated 3 times in those verses.
It is the phrase, ‟God gave them over...”.
And what I want us to see here
is that this active choice of God
to give the human race over to our sins
is the first phase of His wrath.
Now, he starts his list
by talking about some of the twisted abnormalities
that have entered into human sexuality,
but then he goes on to include
virtually every form of sinful behavior human beings have entered into.
So what does it mean for God to ‟give us over” to our sin?
Well, before I answer that,
let me preface it by saying
that because we are created in the moral image of God,
any time we act in a way that is inconsistent with God,
we are also acting in a way
that is inconsistent with our own basic design.
That is a rather theological way of saying
that every sin we commit
is not only a sin against God,
it is also a sin against ourselves.
For example, if I allow bitterness to consume me,
and seek to get even with another person
for wrongs they have committed against me,
in the process I am destroying my own life as well
because my bitterness dominates my mind,
causes me stress and no end of resulting physical and emotional problems,
and it robs me of huge blocks of my life that I could have otherwise enjoyed
and invested in good.
All sin is that way.
If we can ever be honest about it,
we will look at it and say,
‟I would have been so much better off
if this had never entered my life.”
Now, when God tells us
that the first phase of His wrath
poured out on the world
is His ‟giving us over” to our sin,
I believe He is talking about
His placing within all human sinful behavior
an addictive element
that quickly causes us to become hooked on our sin.
Jesus said it so very simply:
John 8:34 ‟Truly, truly, I say to you, everyone who commits sin is the slave of sin.”
One of the most amazing things
about human sinful behavior
is that once we enter into it,
even when we finally fully realize
the tremendous destructive force it is in our lives,
we don’t let go of it.
And we don’t because we can’t
because the sin has become our master
and we have become its slave.
And that is what Paul is talking about
when he tells us that God actively
gave the human race over to its sin.
Once we have given ourselves over to some sin,
even when we see the tremendously destructive power it has in our life,
on our own we cannot walk away from it.
And with each repeated act
we are subjected once again
to the wrath of God
in the form of the destructive consequences that sin
brings into our lives
and into our relationships with others.
Now why would God do that?
Why would He intensify the consequences of our sin?
Why would He give us over to our sin
in the way He has?
Because He loves us,
and even here, in the expression of His wrath poured out on our sin,
His deep compassion,
and His determination to call us back to Himself is evident.
With most of us here this morning
one of the most crucial ingredients
in our submission to Christ,
and our entrance into His love,
His forgiveness,
and His life -
one of the key factors
that motivated us to reach out to Him
was being faced with the consequences of our own sinful behavior.
Our pain drove us to our God.
You see,
God has carefully structured
the impact of His wrath on the human race
so that the whole first phase of that wrath
is designed to motivate us to reach out to Him
by confronting us with the pain-filled,
self-destructive consequences of our rebellion against Him.
Then Paul concludes his description of this first phase of the wrath of God
by describing where we end up in our thinking if we continue in our rebellion.
Rom. 1:32 and although they know the ordinance of God, that those who practice such things are worthy of death, they not only do the same, but also give hearty approval to those who practice them.
Faced with our own slavery,
and with our inability to break free,
we collectively redefine ‟freedom”
so that rather than it being
the ability to do what is good,
it means we all have the right to do whatever we want.
We give hearty approval to other people’s sin addictions
because it makes us feel better about our own.
Then, beginning with 2:1
Paul moves on to the second phase of God’s wrath.
We’ll pick up the dreary picture there next week.
But I cannot close without reminding us once again
of God’s commitment to us through Christ
to free us from all aspects of His wrath.
A few minutes ago
I quoted Christ Himself
talking about this addictive aspect of sinful behavior.
He said,
John 8:34 ‟Truly, truly, I say to you, everyone who commits sin is the slave of sin.”
Now let me read for you what He says immediately following that statement:
John 8:36 ‟So if the Son makes you free, you will be free indeed.”
Breaking the power and consequences of sin in our lives
is one of the things God does best.
More on that in the weeks ahead.